Segun Aina
Scoring below 180 in the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) can be disappointing, particularly for candidates hoping to secure admission into a Nigerian university.
However, education experts say a low JAMB score does not necessarily mean the end of a student’s academic journey, as several alternative admission pathways remain available.
Many universities, polytechnics and other tertiary institutions across the country offer programmes that allow candidates to continue their education and, in some cases, gain admission into 200 level without relying solely on their UTME score.
1. Diploma Programmes
Diploma programmes are offered by many universities and polytechnics and typically run for about two years. The courses provide practical, foundational training in disciplines such as Business Administration, Mass Communication, Engineering, and other fields.
In addition to requiring lower admission thresholds than regular degree programmes, diploma graduates may qualify for direct entry into 200 level after successfully completing their studies.
2. JUPEB/Foundation Programmes
The Joint Universities Preliminary Examinations Board (JUPEB) programme is a one-year advanced-level programme that enables successful candidates to gain Direct Entry admission into 200 level in participating universities.
The programme does not require candidates to write another UTME and is recognised by more than 40 universities across Nigeria.
3. Pre-degree and Remedial Programmes
Several universities also operate pre-degree or remedial programmes designed for candidates who did not meet admission requirements. These programmes usually last between six months and one year and are intended to strengthen students’ academic preparation.
Many institutions give outstanding pre-degree students priority consideration for admission into their degree programmes.
4. Part-time and Weekend Degree Programmes
Part-time and weekend degree programmes provide another option for candidates seeking university education. Offered by several Nigerian universities, these programmes are particularly suitable for working individuals or those who require flexible study schedules.
Admission into many part-time programmes is based primarily on O’Level qualifications and institutional screening, with little or no reliance on UTME scores.
5. Direct Entry Admission
Candidates who already possess qualifications such as the National Diploma (ND), National Certificate in Education (NCE), IJMB or JUPEB certificates can apply for Direct Entry admission into 200 level.
The pathway allows applicants to bypass UTME and continue their education based on previously earned academic qualifications.
6. IJMB Programme
The Interim Joint Matriculation Board (IJMB) programme remains one of the most popular alternatives for candidates seeking admission into Nigerian universities.
The programme runs for approximately nine to 10 months, during which students study three relevant subjects. Successful candidates become eligible for Direct Entry admission into 200 level, and many federal and state universities across the country accept the qualification.
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